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What is the best treatment for nasopharyngeal?
The main treatment for NPC is radiation therapy. It is often given in combination with chemotherapy. This approach may be called concomitant chemoradiotherapy. Surgery for NPC is occasionally used, mainly to remove lymph nodes after chemoradiotherapy or to treat NPC that has come back after initial treatment.
Can nasopharyngeal cancer cause eye problems?
Some people with nasopharyngeal cancer have problems with sight (vision). Problems include weakness of the eye muscles, double vision or rarely, sight loss in one eye. These changes can be difficult to cope with.
What does cancer in remission mean?
Remission means that the signs and symptoms of your cancer are reduced. Remission can be partial or complete. In a complete remission, all signs and symptoms of cancer have disappeared. If you remain in complete remission for 5 years or more, some doctors may say that you are cured.
What is the symptoms of nasopharynx?
Symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer a lump in the neck that doesn’t go away after 3 weeks. hearing loss (usually only in 1 ear) tinnitus (hearing sounds that come from inside the body rather than from an outside source) a blocked or stuffy nose (usually only blocked on 1 side)
Can you feel nasopharyngeal cancer?
Can you feel nasopharyngeal cancer? Many people who develop nasopharyngeal tumors can feel small lumps on one or both sides of their neck. These lumps are not the tumors, but rather inflamed lymph nodes. Most lymph nodes are very small and cannot be felt.
What cancer is most likely to return?
Cancers with the highest recurrence rates include: Glioblastoma, the most common type of brain cancer, has a near 100 percent recurrence rate, according to a study published in the Journal of Neuro-Oncology.
How long can you live if you have nasopharyngeal cancer?
For all people diagnosed with nasopharyngeal cancer in England and Ireland: almost 75 out of 100 people (almost 75%) will survive their cancer for 1 year after diagnosis. around 50 out of 100 people (50%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more after they are diagnosed.
What is Stage 2 nasopharyngeal?
Stage 2 nasopharyngeal cancer means one of the following: No cancer is seen in the nasopharynx, or the cancer is within the nasopharynx and may have grown into the nasal cavity or oropharynx. There is cancer in the lymph nodes on one side of the neck, or behind the throat on one or both sides of the neck.
How do you examine nasopharynx?
For direct nasopharyngoscopy, a fiber-optic scope known as a nasopharyngoscope to look directly at the lining of the nasopharynx. The scope is a thin, flexible, lighted tube that’s put in through your nose. Numbing medicine is sprayed into your nose before the exam to make it easier.
Do nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms come and go?
These symptoms tend to become more pronounced over time, although some – such as blurred vision – can periodically come and go.
What are the treatment options for nasopharyngeal carcinoma?
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: radiation therapy oncology group phase II trial 0225. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Aug 01;27(22):3684-90. [PMC free article: PMC2720082] [PubMed: 19564532] 13.
What is nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)?
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignancy having a variable incidence depending on the region. Endoscopic biopsy should be the first and foremost step for the evaluation of the lesion. NPC has a high index of susceptibility to radiotherapy; hence should be considered in almost all forms of the disease at the initial presentation.
What is lymphoepithelial carcinoma?
Lymphoepithelial carcinoma is a large cell undifferentiated carcinoma embedded within a dense lymphoid stroma. There is a propensity for tumor cells to be infected with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).
What is the differential diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma?
Differential diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is based on regional lesions involving the nasopharynx and mimicking the symptomatology. Categorization can be made on the nature of the lesion in the following manner: Benign Conditions